Volume 23, Issue 6 (2-2025)                   TB 2025, 23(6): 1-15 | Back to browse issues page


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ahmadi mahali S F, baghbanian S M, Fendreski A, bagheri M. The Effectiveness of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy on Resilience, Distress Tolerance, and Quality of Life in Women with Multiple Sclerosis During the Acute Phase: A Clinical Trial Study. TB 2025; 23 (6) :1-15
URL: http://tbj.ssu.ac.ir/article-1-3657-en.html
Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences , Mbagheri66.mb@gmail.com
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The Effectiveness of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy on Resilience, Distress Tolerance, and Quality of Life in Women with Multiple Sclerosis During the Acute Phase: A Clinical Trial Study
Seyed Fatemeh Ahmadi mahali(M.A)1, Seyed Mohammad Baghbanian(Ph.D.)2, Afsane Fendreski(Ph.D.)3,  Maede Bagheri(Ph.D)4
1.MA of clinical psychology ,Sari branch , Islamic Azad University of Sari, Sari, Iran
2.Associate Professor Medical Department , Faculty of Medicine, University of medical sciences-medical services of Mazandaran, sari , Iran
3.Assistant Professor of Biostatistics, Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistic, School of Health, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran
4. Corresponding Author :Assistant Professor of Health psychology, Department of psychiatry and psychosomatic research center, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran
Email:bagheri.ma@mazums.ac.ir     Tel: +98 -9113546225

Abstract
Introduction: multiple sclerosis (MS) is a neurodevelopmental disorder in which patients experience several cognitive problems in addition to physical problems.the present study aimed to investigate the effectiveness of cognitive behavioral therapy on resilience, distress tolerance and improving the quality of life of women with acute MS Phase.
Methods.The present study was of the pre-test-post-test semi-experimental intervention type accompanied by the control group.  30 women with MS in the acute stage of the disease visiting the super specialized clinic of the bo ali Sina Hospital in Surrey in 1402 to 1403, sampling methods were available and selected based on entry and exit criteria and randomly (lottery method) in two groups of 15 people intervened and controlled.Both groups responded to Connor and Davidson's resilience questionnaires, Simmons wager's tolerance, and quality of life related to MS Hobart patients and colleagues before and after the intervention. The therapeutic intervention was carried out in 8 sessions according to the Heimberg and Becker protocols.Pre-test and post-test data were analyzed using variance analysis(ANCOVA) and SPSS software version 26.
Rusults: cognitive behavioral therapy has had a significant impact on resilience, ( P<0/001,B=9/51), distress tolerance (P<0/001, B=0/245) and quality of life, ( P<0/001,B=-15/31) in women with MS in the acute stage of the disease.
Conclusion: it is suggested that psychological interventions such as cognitive - behavioral therapy are also provided for patients in the acute stage of the disease.
Keywords: cognitive behavioral therapy, multiple sclerosis, resilience, tolerance of distress , quality of life

Conflict of interest: The authors declared no conflict of interest.

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Type of Study: Research | Subject: Psychology
Received: 2024/08/13 | Accepted: 2024/12/11 | Published: 2025/02/28

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