Volume 22, Issue 6 (2-2024)
TB 2024, 22(6): 90-102 |
Back to browse issues page
Ethics code: IR.BPUMS.REC.1401.009
Download citation:
BibTeX | RIS | EndNote | Medlars | ProCite | Reference Manager | RefWorks
Send citation to:
BibTeX | RIS | EndNote | Medlars | ProCite | Reference Manager | RefWorks
Send citation to:
khedri Z, Motamed N, Hajinejad F, Ravanipour M, yeganeh S. Investigating the Relationship between Family’s Food Security and Social Support Received by Bushehri Mothers with Children Aged 7-12. TB 2024; 22 (6) :90-102
URL: http://tbj.ssu.ac.ir/article-1-3580-en.html
URL: http://tbj.ssu.ac.ir/article-1-3580-en.html
gerash medical university , sedighe.yegane@yahoo.com
Full-Text [PDF 876 kb]
(115 Downloads)
| Abstract (HTML) (102 Views)
Full-Text: (135 Views)
Investigating the Relationship between Family’s Food Security and Social Support Received by Bushehri Mothers with Children Aged 7-12
Zahra khedri (MS.c.)1, Niloofar Motamed(Ph.D.)2, Fatemeh Hajinejad(MS.c.)3, Maryam Ravanipour (Ph.D.)4, Sedigheh Yeganeh(MS.c.)5
1.Master of Science in Pediatric Nursing from the Department of Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Bushehr University of Medical Sciences, Bushehr, Iran.
2.Associate Department of Community Medicine, School of Medicine, Bushehr University of Medical Sciences, Bushehr, Iran
3.Instructor in Nursing, Department of Nursing and Midwifery, Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery, Bushehr University of Medical Sciences, Bushehr, Iran
4. Professor in Nursing, The Persian Gulf Tropical Medicine Research Center, Department of Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Bushehr university of Medical Sciences, Bushehr, Iran.
5.Correspond author: Instructor in Nursing, School of Nursing, Gerash University of Medical Sciences, Gerash, Iran. Email: sedighe.yegane@yahoo.com .Tell: +98 7152448101
Abstract
Introduction: The high level of food insecurity in Bushehr has made it necessary to identify the factors related to food insecurity in families. This study is conducted to determine the relationship between received social support and household food security from the perspective of mothers with 7-12 children.
Methods: In this controlled comparative study with a cross-sectional design, 153 mothers with children between 7-12 were selected with quota sampling method. First, First, the 18-item food security questionnaire regarding the United States Ministry of Agriculture was completed by mothers to create two safe and unsafe groups , and then, the social support questionnaire was completed by them.
was completed , To analyze the results, the researchers applied logistic regression, descriptive statistics, chi-square and t-test. The level of significance was set at 0.05.
Results: Of the 153 mothers who participated in the study, 36/6% had high-school education, and only 22/2% were employed. The families of mothers with higher education tended to be in secure food group (p=0/05, x2=10/22). Moreover, in the families with food security, the children’s average age was less than the families with food insecurity (P-value=0/03, t=-2/13). In 74.5% of the mothers, the amount of the received support was found to be high. Logistic regression showed a relatively insignificant and positive relationship (OR=1/02 and p=0/002) between the received support and food security from the mothers' point of view.
Conclusion: Considering the insignificant relationship between household food security and the mothers’ received social support, other factors related to food insecurity, e.g. perceived social support and received social support in families aided by social service organizations should be explored.
Keywords: Received Social Support, Mother, School-Age Child, Food Security.
References
1-Engler-Stringer R. Food Security. In: Michalos AC, editor. Encyclopedia of Quality of Life and Well-Being Research. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands; 2014.2326-7.
2-Ghahremanzadeh M, Jafarzadeh F, Fathi R. On Food Insecurity and the Economic Valuation of Food in Iran. Journal of Agricultural Economics and Development. 2022;36(3):207-25.
3-Arzhang P, Abbasi SH, Sarsangi P, et al. Prevalence of household food insecurity among a healthy Iranian population: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Frontiers in Nutrition. 2022;9.
4-Honarvar MR, Gholami M, Abdollahi Z, et al. Household food insecurity and associated factors in the Northeast of Iran: a cross-sectional study. BMC Nutrition. 2023;9(1):5.
5-Yeganeh S, Motamed N, NajafpourBushehri S, et al. Study of Demographic Characteristics Related to Food Insecurity in Bushehr Iran Households with Infants Aged 1-2 years. jpenir. 2019;6(1):9-16.
6-Abdeshahi A, razmavar F, savari M, et al. Analyzing the Food Security Challenges among Rural Households in Bushehr Province. Village and Development. 2023;25(4):139-62.
7-Abdeshahi A, Razmavar f, savari m, et al. Food Security and Factors Affecting It in Rural Societies of Bushehr Province. Journal of Rural Research. 2022
8-Joulaei H, Keshani P, Foroozanfar Z, et al. Food insecurity status and its contributing factors in slums’ dwellers of southwest Iran, 2021: a cross-sectional study. Archives of Public Health. 2023;81(1):38.
9-Mutea E, Rist S, Jacobi J. Applying the Theory of Access to Food Security among Smallholder Family Farmers around North-West Mount Kenya. Sustainability. 2020;12(5):1751.
10-Seyedhamzeh S, Damari B. The Conceptual Model of Food and Nutrition Security in Iran. Salāmat-I ijtimāī (Community Health). 2017;4(3):223-32.
11-Jomaa L, Hamamji S, Kharroubi S, et al. Dietary intakes, sources, and determinants of free sugars amongst Lebanese children and adolescents: findings from two national surveys. European Journal of Nutrition. 2021;60(5):2655-69.
12-Nazari F, Shoara R, Jahanpour F. Food intake patterns and factors affecting in preschool children in Bushehr city. Iranian South Medical Journal. 2015;18(3):587-96.
13-Kohansal Z, Motamed N, Najafpour Boushehri S, et al. The Relationship between the Awareness and Performance of Parents Regarding Food Security with Anthropometric Indices among School-age Children in Bushehr, Iran, during 2017. Evidence Based Care. 2019;8(4):75-80.
14-Schmeer KK, Piperata BA. Household food insecurity and child health. Matern Child Nutr. 2017;13.(2)
15-Tian H, Chen J. Comparing the impact of social support on the life satisfaction of widowed and non-widowed elders. Front Psychol. 2022;13:1060217.
16-Mokari-Yamchi A, Faramarzi A, Salehi-Sahlabadi A, et al. Food Security and Its Association with Social Support in the Rural Households: A Cross-Sectional Study. Prev Nutr Food Sci. 2020;25(2):146-52.
17-Hammami N, Leatherdale ST, Elgar FJ. Does social support moderate the association between hunger and mental health in youth? A gender-specific investigation from the Canadian Health Behaviour in School-aged Children study. Nutrition Journal. 2020;19(1):134.
18-Access to Foods That Support Healthy DietaryPatterns. https://healthgov/healthypeople/priority-areas/social-determinants-health/literature-summaries/access-foods-support-healthy-dietary-patterns. Access date:17.5.2023.
19-Na M, Miller M, Ballard T, et al. Does social support modify the relationship between food insecurity and poor mental health? Evidence from thirty-nine sub-Saharan African countries. Public Health Nutr. 2019;22(5):874-81.
20-Carlson RG, Wheeler NJ, Liu X, Hipp C, et al. The Relationship Between Social Support and Family Relationships Among Low-Income Couples Attending Relationship Education. Family Process. 2020;59(4):1498-516.
21-Del-Pino-Casado R, Frías-Osuna A, Palomino-Moral PA, et al. Social support and subjective burden in caregivers of adults and older adults: A meta-analysis. PLoS One. 2018;13(1):e0189874.
22-Michels C, Hallgren KA, Cole A, et al. The relationship among social support, food insecurity and mental health for adults with severe mental illness and type 2 diabetes: A survey study. Psychiatr Rehabil J. 2022;45(3):212-8.
23-Palant A, Himmel W. Are there also negative effects of social support? A qualitative study of patients with inflammatory bowel disease. BMJ Open. 2019;9(1):e022642.
24-Lee H-Y, Song IH, Kawachi I. Maternal and child social support and food availability in relation to child growth in four low- and middle-income countries. Scientific Reports. 2022;12(1):5910.
25-A study on the effectiveness of group counseling based on Lazarus multimodal approach with relapsing/remitting MS patients on the improvement of mental health & social support of patients. Journal of Psychological Studies. 2011;7(2):65-84.
26-Ramesh T, Dorosty Motlagh A, Abdollahi M. Prevalence of household food insecurity in the City of Shiraz and its association with socio-economic and demographic factors, 2008. Iranian Journal of Nutrition Sciences and Food Technology. 2010;4(4):53-64.
27-Lee J, Allen J. Mother's educational attainment and their young adult daughters' fast food intake: The role of race/ethnicity. Health Care Women Int. 2020;41(2):169-87.
28-Jun S, Zeh MJ, Eicher-Miller HA, et al. Children's Dietary Quality and Micronutrient Adequacy by Food Security in the Household and among Household Children. Nutrients. 2019;11 (5).
29-Landry MJ, van den Berg AE, Asigbee FM, et al. Child Compared with Parent Perceptions of Child-Level Food Security. Curr Dev Nutr. 2019;3(10):nzz106.
30-Amiresmaeili M, Yazdi-Feyzabadi V, Heidarijamebozorgi M. Prevalence of food insecurity and related factors among slum households in Kerman, south of Iran. Int J Health Plann Manage. 2021;36(5):1589-99.
31-haghighatian m. the effects of urbanization on social relations in the city of bushehr (a test of louis wirth's theory) research and urban planning[internet] 2012;3(8):39-50 available from: https://sidir/paper/220144/en.
32-Moskalewicz B, Goryński P, Stokwiszewski J, et al. Variations in experience of social support and physical health among adult residents of Poland in urban versus rural areas. Rocz Panstw Zakl Hig. 91-385:(4)70;2019.
33-Miller ME. Food security and social support: exploring relationships between social resources and access to adequate food: McGill University (Canada); 2015.
Zahra khedri (MS.c.)1, Niloofar Motamed(Ph.D.)2, Fatemeh Hajinejad(MS.c.)3, Maryam Ravanipour (Ph.D.)4, Sedigheh Yeganeh(MS.c.)5
1.Master of Science in Pediatric Nursing from the Department of Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Bushehr University of Medical Sciences, Bushehr, Iran.
2.Associate Department of Community Medicine, School of Medicine, Bushehr University of Medical Sciences, Bushehr, Iran
3.Instructor in Nursing, Department of Nursing and Midwifery, Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery, Bushehr University of Medical Sciences, Bushehr, Iran
4. Professor in Nursing, The Persian Gulf Tropical Medicine Research Center, Department of Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Bushehr university of Medical Sciences, Bushehr, Iran.
5.Correspond author: Instructor in Nursing, School of Nursing, Gerash University of Medical Sciences, Gerash, Iran. Email: sedighe.yegane@yahoo.com .Tell: +98 7152448101
Abstract
Introduction: The high level of food insecurity in Bushehr has made it necessary to identify the factors related to food insecurity in families. This study is conducted to determine the relationship between received social support and household food security from the perspective of mothers with 7-12 children.
Methods: In this controlled comparative study with a cross-sectional design, 153 mothers with children between 7-12 were selected with quota sampling method. First, First, the 18-item food security questionnaire regarding the United States Ministry of Agriculture was completed by mothers to create two safe and unsafe groups , and then, the social support questionnaire was completed by them.
was completed , To analyze the results, the researchers applied logistic regression, descriptive statistics, chi-square and t-test. The level of significance was set at 0.05.
Results: Of the 153 mothers who participated in the study, 36/6% had high-school education, and only 22/2% were employed. The families of mothers with higher education tended to be in secure food group (p=0/05, x2=10/22). Moreover, in the families with food security, the children’s average age was less than the families with food insecurity (P-value=0/03, t=-2/13). In 74.5% of the mothers, the amount of the received support was found to be high. Logistic regression showed a relatively insignificant and positive relationship (OR=1/02 and p=0/002) between the received support and food security from the mothers' point of view.
Conclusion: Considering the insignificant relationship between household food security and the mothers’ received social support, other factors related to food insecurity, e.g. perceived social support and received social support in families aided by social service organizations should be explored.
Keywords: Received Social Support, Mother, School-Age Child, Food Security.
References
1-Engler-Stringer R. Food Security. In: Michalos AC, editor. Encyclopedia of Quality of Life and Well-Being Research. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands; 2014.2326-7.
2-Ghahremanzadeh M, Jafarzadeh F, Fathi R. On Food Insecurity and the Economic Valuation of Food in Iran. Journal of Agricultural Economics and Development. 2022;36(3):207-25.
3-Arzhang P, Abbasi SH, Sarsangi P, et al. Prevalence of household food insecurity among a healthy Iranian population: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Frontiers in Nutrition. 2022;9.
4-Honarvar MR, Gholami M, Abdollahi Z, et al. Household food insecurity and associated factors in the Northeast of Iran: a cross-sectional study. BMC Nutrition. 2023;9(1):5.
5-Yeganeh S, Motamed N, NajafpourBushehri S, et al. Study of Demographic Characteristics Related to Food Insecurity in Bushehr Iran Households with Infants Aged 1-2 years. jpenir. 2019;6(1):9-16.
6-Abdeshahi A, razmavar F, savari M, et al. Analyzing the Food Security Challenges among Rural Households in Bushehr Province. Village and Development. 2023;25(4):139-62.
7-Abdeshahi A, Razmavar f, savari m, et al. Food Security and Factors Affecting It in Rural Societies of Bushehr Province. Journal of Rural Research. 2022
8-Joulaei H, Keshani P, Foroozanfar Z, et al. Food insecurity status and its contributing factors in slums’ dwellers of southwest Iran, 2021: a cross-sectional study. Archives of Public Health. 2023;81(1):38.
9-Mutea E, Rist S, Jacobi J. Applying the Theory of Access to Food Security among Smallholder Family Farmers around North-West Mount Kenya. Sustainability. 2020;12(5):1751.
10-Seyedhamzeh S, Damari B. The Conceptual Model of Food and Nutrition Security in Iran. Salāmat-I ijtimāī (Community Health). 2017;4(3):223-32.
11-Jomaa L, Hamamji S, Kharroubi S, et al. Dietary intakes, sources, and determinants of free sugars amongst Lebanese children and adolescents: findings from two national surveys. European Journal of Nutrition. 2021;60(5):2655-69.
12-Nazari F, Shoara R, Jahanpour F. Food intake patterns and factors affecting in preschool children in Bushehr city. Iranian South Medical Journal. 2015;18(3):587-96.
13-Kohansal Z, Motamed N, Najafpour Boushehri S, et al. The Relationship between the Awareness and Performance of Parents Regarding Food Security with Anthropometric Indices among School-age Children in Bushehr, Iran, during 2017. Evidence Based Care. 2019;8(4):75-80.
14-Schmeer KK, Piperata BA. Household food insecurity and child health. Matern Child Nutr. 2017;13.(2)
15-Tian H, Chen J. Comparing the impact of social support on the life satisfaction of widowed and non-widowed elders. Front Psychol. 2022;13:1060217.
16-Mokari-Yamchi A, Faramarzi A, Salehi-Sahlabadi A, et al. Food Security and Its Association with Social Support in the Rural Households: A Cross-Sectional Study. Prev Nutr Food Sci. 2020;25(2):146-52.
17-Hammami N, Leatherdale ST, Elgar FJ. Does social support moderate the association between hunger and mental health in youth? A gender-specific investigation from the Canadian Health Behaviour in School-aged Children study. Nutrition Journal. 2020;19(1):134.
18-Access to Foods That Support Healthy DietaryPatterns. https://healthgov/healthypeople/priority-areas/social-determinants-health/literature-summaries/access-foods-support-healthy-dietary-patterns. Access date:17.5.2023.
19-Na M, Miller M, Ballard T, et al. Does social support modify the relationship between food insecurity and poor mental health? Evidence from thirty-nine sub-Saharan African countries. Public Health Nutr. 2019;22(5):874-81.
20-Carlson RG, Wheeler NJ, Liu X, Hipp C, et al. The Relationship Between Social Support and Family Relationships Among Low-Income Couples Attending Relationship Education. Family Process. 2020;59(4):1498-516.
21-Del-Pino-Casado R, Frías-Osuna A, Palomino-Moral PA, et al. Social support and subjective burden in caregivers of adults and older adults: A meta-analysis. PLoS One. 2018;13(1):e0189874.
22-Michels C, Hallgren KA, Cole A, et al. The relationship among social support, food insecurity and mental health for adults with severe mental illness and type 2 diabetes: A survey study. Psychiatr Rehabil J. 2022;45(3):212-8.
23-Palant A, Himmel W. Are there also negative effects of social support? A qualitative study of patients with inflammatory bowel disease. BMJ Open. 2019;9(1):e022642.
24-Lee H-Y, Song IH, Kawachi I. Maternal and child social support and food availability in relation to child growth in four low- and middle-income countries. Scientific Reports. 2022;12(1):5910.
25-A study on the effectiveness of group counseling based on Lazarus multimodal approach with relapsing/remitting MS patients on the improvement of mental health & social support of patients. Journal of Psychological Studies. 2011;7(2):65-84.
26-Ramesh T, Dorosty Motlagh A, Abdollahi M. Prevalence of household food insecurity in the City of Shiraz and its association with socio-economic and demographic factors, 2008. Iranian Journal of Nutrition Sciences and Food Technology. 2010;4(4):53-64.
27-Lee J, Allen J. Mother's educational attainment and their young adult daughters' fast food intake: The role of race/ethnicity. Health Care Women Int. 2020;41(2):169-87.
28-Jun S, Zeh MJ, Eicher-Miller HA, et al. Children's Dietary Quality and Micronutrient Adequacy by Food Security in the Household and among Household Children. Nutrients. 2019;11 (5).
29-Landry MJ, van den Berg AE, Asigbee FM, et al. Child Compared with Parent Perceptions of Child-Level Food Security. Curr Dev Nutr. 2019;3(10):nzz106.
30-Amiresmaeili M, Yazdi-Feyzabadi V, Heidarijamebozorgi M. Prevalence of food insecurity and related factors among slum households in Kerman, south of Iran. Int J Health Plann Manage. 2021;36(5):1589-99.
31-haghighatian m. the effects of urbanization on social relations in the city of bushehr (a test of louis wirth's theory) research and urban planning[internet] 2012;3(8):39-50 available from: https://sidir/paper/220144/en.
32-Moskalewicz B, Goryński P, Stokwiszewski J, et al. Variations in experience of social support and physical health among adult residents of Poland in urban versus rural areas. Rocz Panstw Zakl Hig. 91-385:(4)70;2019.
33-Miller ME. Food security and social support: exploring relationships between social resources and access to adequate food: McGill University (Canada); 2015.
Type of Study: Research |
Subject:
Nursing
Received: 2023/11/16 | Accepted: 2024/01/2 | Published: 2024/03/16
Received: 2023/11/16 | Accepted: 2024/01/2 | Published: 2024/03/16
Send email to the article author
| Rights and permissions | |
 |
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License. |
