Volume 21, Issue 2 (8-2022)
TB 2022, 21(2): 73-84 |
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Research code: 9177
Ethics code: IR.SSU.SPH.REC.1400.078
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Askari R, Shamsi F. Prioritization and Evaluation of the Observance of Ethical Values of Nursing from the Perspective of Patients Admitted to the Selected Hospitals in Yazd City in 2021. TB 2022; 21 (2) :73-84
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URL: http://tbj.ssu.ac.ir/article-1-3297-en.html
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Prioritization and Evaluation of the Observance of Ethical Values of Nursing from the Perspective of Patients Admitted to the Selected Hospitals in Yazd City in 2021
Roohollah Askari(Ph.D.)1, Farimah Shamsi (Ph.D.)2, Fatemeh Dehghani Ashkazari(M.Sc.)3
1.Associate Professor, Department of Health Management and Economics, School of Public Health , Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences, Yazd, Iran.
2.Assistant Professor, Department of Statistics, School of Public Health, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences, Yazd, Yazd, Iran.
3.Corresponding Author:B.S. of Health Services Management, Faculty of Public Health , Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences, Yazd, Yazd, Iran. Email: dehghanifateme9@gmail.com Tel: 09136722761
Abstract
Introduction: Nursing care as an essential component of health services is very important and ethics in nursing is a significant factor in health care. Therefore, the present study aims to prioritize and examine the level of observance of nurses' ethical values from the perspective of patients admitted to the selected hospitals in Yazd in 2021.
Methods: The present descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted in two selected hospitals in Yazd and in a sample of 100 patients who were selected by stratified-random sampling method. Data were collected using a researcher-made questionnaire based on the 10 dimensions of ethical values of nursing of the Ministry of Health in 2011. The results were analyzed using descriptive statistics (frequency, percentage, mean, and standard deviation) in SPSS software version 20.
Resulte: Among the 10 dimensions of ethical values of nursing, the patients gave the highest priority to altruism and kindness (1± 140.19), compassion and kindness (2 ±135 .01), and accountability and responsibility (1± 130.33), respectively. Moreover, 56% of patients rated the observance of ethical values in a good condition.
Conclusion: If the ethical values of altruism and empathy, compassion and kindness, and accountability and responsibility are considered in the continuous nursing education program, it can be effective to help improve the quality of hospital performance as well as patients’ satisfaction.
Keywords: Prioritization, Ethical Values of Nursing, Patients, Yazd
References
1-Habib Zade H, Ahmadi F, Vanki Z. Ethics in the Practice of Professional Iranian nursing. Iranian Journal of Medical Ethics and History. 2010;3(5):26-36.
2-Johnstone M, Kanitsaki O. The ethics and practical importance of defining, distinguishing and disclosing nursingerrors: a discussion paper. Int J Nurs Stud.2006;43(3):367-76.
3-Jormsri P, Kunavicticul W, Ketefian S, Chaowalit A. Moral competence in nursing practice. Nursing Ethics.2005;12(6):82-93.
4-Havens G. Ethical implications for the professional nurse of research involving human subjects. J Vasc Nurs.2004;22(1):19-23.
5-Zervekh J, Clabor J.Nursing today, transition and trends. Philadelphia: WB Saunders.1997;352.
6-Benner P, Tanner C, Chesla C. Expertise in nursing practice: Caring, clinical judgment, and ethics: Springer Publishing Company.2009.
7-Council TNaM. The NMC code of Professional Conduct: Standards for conduct. Anonymous 2011.
8-Tappen R, Weiss S, Whitehead D. Essential of nursing leadership and management. Philadelphia: FA. Davis. 2001;179.
9-McDaniel C. Enhancing nurses' ethical practice: development of a clinical ethics program. Nurs Clin North Am.1998;33(2):299-311.
10-Barati Marnani A, Ghoorchiani F, Khatami Firouzabadi AM, et al. Prioritizing of nursing ethics values using analytic hierarchy process approach. Medical Ethics. 2015;9(31):145-67. [Persian]
11-Joulaee S, Nikbakhte Nasr Abadi A, Parsa Yekta Z. The patientsand their family about patient rights:A Qualitative Phenomenologicalresearch. Journal of the Life.2004;10(23):5-20.
12-Council TNaM. The Code: Standards of Conduct, performance and Ethics for Nurses and Midwivers. Anonymous.2011.
13-Dehghani A, Mohammadkhan Kermanshahi S. Evaluating of compliance with professional ethical standards in nursing practice from nursing staff's viewpoints in tehran university of medical sciences. Modern Care Journal.2012;2(35):208.
14-Pasrsapour A, Kazem M, Malek Afzali H, Alaedini F, Larijani B. The Attitudes of Pationts, doctors and nurses on the rights of Pationts. Iranian Journal of Medical Ethics and History.2009;3(1):35-62.
15-Kong TNCoH. Code ofProfessional Conduct and Code of Ethics for Nurses in Hong Kong. Anonymous.2011.
16-Neyshaburi M, Raees Dana N, Ghorbani R, Sadeghi T. Check thequality of patient care by nurses and health centers in Semnan. Koomesh.2010;12(38):134-43.
17-Vaskuee Ashkevari K, Karimi M, Asna Ashari H, Kohan N. Evaluation of Patient rights in hospitals offliated to Tehran University of Medical Sciences. Iranian Journal of Medical Ethics and History. 2009;2(4):47-53.
18-Ghahramanian A, Rahmani A, Zaman Zade V, Mohajal Aghdam A. Perspecting Patients Privacy during nursing care by nurses andPatients. Magazine every two mounts Nursing. 2008;21(1):37-45.
Roohollah Askari(Ph.D.)1, Farimah Shamsi (Ph.D.)2, Fatemeh Dehghani Ashkazari(M.Sc.)3
1.Associate Professor, Department of Health Management and Economics, School of Public Health , Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences, Yazd, Iran.
2.Assistant Professor, Department of Statistics, School of Public Health, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences, Yazd, Yazd, Iran.
3.Corresponding Author:B.S. of Health Services Management, Faculty of Public Health , Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences, Yazd, Yazd, Iran. Email: dehghanifateme9@gmail.com Tel: 09136722761
Abstract
Introduction: Nursing care as an essential component of health services is very important and ethics in nursing is a significant factor in health care. Therefore, the present study aims to prioritize and examine the level of observance of nurses' ethical values from the perspective of patients admitted to the selected hospitals in Yazd in 2021.
Methods: The present descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted in two selected hospitals in Yazd and in a sample of 100 patients who were selected by stratified-random sampling method. Data were collected using a researcher-made questionnaire based on the 10 dimensions of ethical values of nursing of the Ministry of Health in 2011. The results were analyzed using descriptive statistics (frequency, percentage, mean, and standard deviation) in SPSS software version 20.
Resulte: Among the 10 dimensions of ethical values of nursing, the patients gave the highest priority to altruism and kindness (1± 140.19), compassion and kindness (2 ±135 .01), and accountability and responsibility (1± 130.33), respectively. Moreover, 56% of patients rated the observance of ethical values in a good condition.
Conclusion: If the ethical values of altruism and empathy, compassion and kindness, and accountability and responsibility are considered in the continuous nursing education program, it can be effective to help improve the quality of hospital performance as well as patients’ satisfaction.
Keywords: Prioritization, Ethical Values of Nursing, Patients, Yazd
References
1-Habib Zade H, Ahmadi F, Vanki Z. Ethics in the Practice of Professional Iranian nursing. Iranian Journal of Medical Ethics and History. 2010;3(5):26-36.
2-Johnstone M, Kanitsaki O. The ethics and practical importance of defining, distinguishing and disclosing nursingerrors: a discussion paper. Int J Nurs Stud.2006;43(3):367-76.
3-Jormsri P, Kunavicticul W, Ketefian S, Chaowalit A. Moral competence in nursing practice. Nursing Ethics.2005;12(6):82-93.
4-Havens G. Ethical implications for the professional nurse of research involving human subjects. J Vasc Nurs.2004;22(1):19-23.
5-Zervekh J, Clabor J.Nursing today, transition and trends. Philadelphia: WB Saunders.1997;352.
6-Benner P, Tanner C, Chesla C. Expertise in nursing practice: Caring, clinical judgment, and ethics: Springer Publishing Company.2009.
7-Council TNaM. The NMC code of Professional Conduct: Standards for conduct. Anonymous 2011.
8-Tappen R, Weiss S, Whitehead D. Essential of nursing leadership and management. Philadelphia: FA. Davis. 2001;179.
9-McDaniel C. Enhancing nurses' ethical practice: development of a clinical ethics program. Nurs Clin North Am.1998;33(2):299-311.
10-Barati Marnani A, Ghoorchiani F, Khatami Firouzabadi AM, et al. Prioritizing of nursing ethics values using analytic hierarchy process approach. Medical Ethics. 2015;9(31):145-67. [Persian]
11-Joulaee S, Nikbakhte Nasr Abadi A, Parsa Yekta Z. The patientsand their family about patient rights:A Qualitative Phenomenologicalresearch. Journal of the Life.2004;10(23):5-20.
12-Council TNaM. The Code: Standards of Conduct, performance and Ethics for Nurses and Midwivers. Anonymous.2011.
13-Dehghani A, Mohammadkhan Kermanshahi S. Evaluating of compliance with professional ethical standards in nursing practice from nursing staff's viewpoints in tehran university of medical sciences. Modern Care Journal.2012;2(35):208.
14-Pasrsapour A, Kazem M, Malek Afzali H, Alaedini F, Larijani B. The Attitudes of Pationts, doctors and nurses on the rights of Pationts. Iranian Journal of Medical Ethics and History.2009;3(1):35-62.
15-Kong TNCoH. Code ofProfessional Conduct and Code of Ethics for Nurses in Hong Kong. Anonymous.2011.
16-Neyshaburi M, Raees Dana N, Ghorbani R, Sadeghi T. Check thequality of patient care by nurses and health centers in Semnan. Koomesh.2010;12(38):134-43.
17-Vaskuee Ashkevari K, Karimi M, Asna Ashari H, Kohan N. Evaluation of Patient rights in hospitals offliated to Tehran University of Medical Sciences. Iranian Journal of Medical Ethics and History. 2009;2(4):47-53.
18-Ghahramanian A, Rahmani A, Zaman Zade V, Mohajal Aghdam A. Perspecting Patients Privacy during nursing care by nurses andPatients. Magazine every two mounts Nursing. 2008;21(1):37-45.
Type of Study: Research |
Subject:
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Received: 2022/01/25 | Accepted: 2022/06/21 | Published: 2022/08/1
Received: 2022/01/25 | Accepted: 2022/06/21 | Published: 2022/08/1
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